The Eternal Gandhi
Oct. 7, 2002
Oct. 7, 2002
Shalom.
There was a time, years ago,
when marking the annual remembrance day of the murder of a Hebron resident, or
someone I knew personally, I would make it a point to speak about them,
especially on the first anniversary of their death. Over the past two years so
many people have been taken from us that it is virtually impossible to do so. I
would have no choice but to eulogize terror victims on almost a daily basis.
However, there are exceptions
to this rule.
It was exactly one year ago
that Arafat-terrorists murdered Gandhi – Minister Rehavam Ze’evi HY”D in cold
blood in Jerusalem. Since Gandhi’s killing I’ve dedicated at least two Arutz 7
broadcasts to him, and I feel a responsibility to speak about him again.
This afternoon we dedicated two
new Torah scrolls, written in Gandhi’s memory, at Ma’arat HaMachpela, the Tomb
of the Patriarchs and Matriarchs in Hebron. Following an emotional ceremony
when the Torah scrolls were completed at Beit Hadassah, hundreds participated
in accompanying them to their new home. Singing and dancing with the scrolls
through the streets of Hebron, I could almost feel Gandhi’s presence, as if he
was really there with us.
The picture of Gandhi entering
Hebron during the 1967 Six Day war is quite well know, accompanied by then
Defense Minister Moshe Dayan. Yesterday, while searching through our archives,
I discovered pictures of Gandhi in Hebron again, this time in 1974, then
General Ze’evi, at the conclusion of his service as Commander of the Central
Region, which included Hebron.
As he told it, Gandhi always
had a deep affinity for Hebron, and for him, serving here was the fulfillment
of a dream. As commander of the central region, Gandhi ordered that the eastern
steps leading up to Ma’arat HaMachpela, be destroyed. This pathway was
infamously known for only one of its steps – the seventh step. It was at this
point where Jews were forbidden to continue – as is well known, that for seven
hundred years Jews were not allowed to enter this most holy of sites. These steps – and the seventh step in
particular, represented a disgraceful period in the history of our people, an
era which deserved to be blotted out, and those stairs, as so ordered by
General Rehavam Ze’evi, were blown up.
In later years Gandhi authored
a volume called Tevach Hevron. This book highlights another dark moment in the
annuls of the Jewish people and Hebron – the 1929 riots and massacre, occurring
in the Jewish year 5689 – otherwise known as Tarpat. In his introduction to the book, published in
1995, Gandhi writes, “ The 1929 Hebron riots, when 67 Jews were murdered in the
City of the Patriarchs, ended a continuity of its Jewish community, until its
return and renewal following the Six Day war. This book is a memorial to those
butchered and a remembrance to the living. The events of 1929 in Hebron and
other places in Israel teach us that we cannot abandon our security to
foreigners; (the British High Commissioner viewed the riots against Jews in
1929 as “a confused situation and violent, unlawful events,”) and that the
Arabs will take advantage of every opportunity to uproot us from our homeland,
the land of our life, and will say that this is “a Jewish enigma ” and deny
that the events ever took place.
Gandhi’s comprehension of
history, of the Arab mind, and of his love for Eretz Yisrael and the Jewish
people led him to a single conclusion: Jews and Arabs will never be able to
live together in one land. As long as there are Arabs and Jews in Eretz
Yisrael, the Arabs will do anything and everything to remove them, leaving no
stones unturned until they succeed. Thus Gandhi adopted a publicly unpopular
ideal – the removal of Arabs from Eretz Yisrael, expressed in a single word:
Transfer. Transfer articulated the backbone of his party’s name – Moledet –
Homeland. Put in simple words, our land, Eretz Yisrael, can not be the Moledet
of more than one people. It is either them or us. And Gandhi chose us.
Ignoring seeming reality,
disregarding public disdain, Gandhi pushed forward relentlessly, accomplishing
a perceived impossibility – Rehavam Ze’evi, conceiver of transfer, led a major
Israeli political party and participated in a national unity government, seated
and recognized at the same cabinet table with the antithesis of his stated
goals, Shimon Peres.
As has happened in the past,
notably following the murder of Rabbi Meir Kahane HY”D, the Jewish public and
the Israeli public are slowly starting to accept Gandhi’s philosophies, albeit
posthumously.
Why honor Gandhi’s memory with
Torah scrolls in Ma’arat HaMachpela. Rehavam Ze’evi was a deeply religious
person. I am not aware of his own level of observance, but it is widely known
that he prayed with Tefillin every day. His love for Eretz Yisrael was not
platonic. Gandhi’s entire life was dedicated to settling Eretz Yisrael and
returning the ancient glory of our people, following a two thousand year exile
and a catastrophic Holocaust. Only a
person with the neshama of a tzadik, with a righteous soul, could live the life
of a Gandhi.
Just as a person’s body is temporal,
so his soul is eternal. So too, a Torah is eternal. Two Torahs, located in the
holy city of Hebron, at the resting place of our fathers and mothers, at the
very roots of Jewish existence, is the essence of eternity. Torah scrolls, in
memory of Rehavam Ze’evi, at Ma’arat HaMachpela in Hebron is the embodiment of
the eternal Gandhi.
With blessings from Hebron,
This is David Wilder
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