Ben Yair
Feb. 18, 2002
Feb. 18, 2002
Shalom.
Years ago, during the Rabin-Peres debacle, then Prime Minister Yitzhak
Rabin appointed a distant relative of his, Michael Ben-Yair, to the post of
Attorney General of the state of Israel. The Israeli Attorney General is one of
the most powerful people in Israel, having the ability to decide who will be
indicted, and for what crime. For instance, Michael Ben-Yair, during the early
days of the Netanyahu administration, decided to press charges against Raphael
Eitan, then candidate for the ministerial post of Internal Security, with
responsibility for the entire Israeli police force. Ben-Yair’s indictment of
Eitan, and the subsequent trial forced Netanyahu to withdraw Raful’s candidacy.
Of course, the suspect was totally acquitted of the charges against him, but
was unable to return to the post originally slated for him.
Ditto, attorney Ya’akov Neeman, who was selected to be Netanyahu’s
Justice Minister. He too was indicted and acquitted, but as a result of the
indictment, lost the Justice ministry.
The Attorney General of Israel can make, or break, governments.
Michael Ben-Yair, as attorney general, labeled the Yesha council, known
in Hebrew as Moetzet Yesha, “a rebellious body.” He also authored the infamous “special
rules” used by police and prosecutors to persecute Hebron’s Jewish
Community. And he might well be best
remembered for indicting Moshe Feiglin and Shmuel Sackett on charges of
“incitement to revolt,” for which they were later convicted. The motive for the
charges: Feiglin and Sackett were the masterminds behind the “Zu Artzenu”
movement, translated as “Our Land Movement,” which attempted to protest,
originally, the Rabin-Peres policy stopping all building in Judea, Samaria, and
Gazza, and later, the Oslo curse.
Feiglin and Sackett utilized an age-old system of protest, known as
civil disobedience. They organized an operation called Mivtza Machpil, whose
goal was to increase the land area of already existing communities in Yesha.
They later planned massive demonstrations throughout central intersections all
over Israel, tying up traffic, in an effort to make their voices heard.
For these activities, for calling on the masses to express their
opinions via civil disobedience, Feiglin and Sackett were indicted for
incitement to revolt by Attorney General Michael Ben-Yair.
Now, let’s play a little guessing game. I’m going to read you a quote
from Daliya Yairi’s morning show on Reshet Bet Israel radio from yesterday,
February 17, 2002. The subject of the discussion is support for a petition letter signed by some 200 plus
soldiers and officers, refusing to serve in Yesha.
Now I quote: “A democratic society consists not only of majority rule,
but rather of other very important values which are the foundation of the
society. And among these values is recognized the value of civil disobedience
against the law. As an example, Martin Luther King, in the 1960s in the United
States, etc.”
OK, now it’s your turn. Guess who said it. That’s right, our old friend,
now the former Attorney General, Michael Ben-Yair.
Later in the interview Ben-Yair added, “It is incorrect to show these
who refuse to serve in Yesha as if they were doing something undemocratic, this
is absolutely wrong. It is permissible in a democratic state of law. …An enlightened state, in my opinion, an
enlightened army, in my opinion, must react with moderation…they should not be
put on trial and their actions should not be examined, we shouldn’t attack
them, because their movement, in my estimation, is going to increase…” etc.
So says the former Attorney General who prosecuted Feiglin and Sackett,
defining civil disobedience as incitement to revolt.
In response, Hebron’s Jewish Community yesterday faxed the following
letter to the present Attorney General, Eliyakim Rubenstein:
The Attorney General
Prof. Eliakim Rubenstein
Jerusalem
We are honored to present you with a complaint against Mr. Michael
Ben-Yair for incitement to rebel.
1.
Enclosed please find a transcript
of former Attorney General Michael Ben-Yair’s interview on Reshet Bet radio.
Also please find an item from the Yediot Achronot newspaper, according to which
Ben-Yair included his signature on the petition calling on soldiers to refuse
to serve in Yesha.
2.
In the interview, Ben-Yair calls
for mass refusal by Israeli soldiers to serve in Yesha. He defines such refusal
as “civil disobedience,” and brings, as an example, Martin Luther King, who
formed a mass movement of civil disobedience, leading to major changes in
American law.
3.
With this statement, Mr. Ben-Yair
contravened the law of inciting to revolt, as defined by the legal code
(section 136).
4.
We request to commence with legal
proceedings against Michael Ben-Yair.
5.
We request that the legal
proceedings, from commencement until their conclusion be conducted in the
framework of “the combined committee dealing with incitement and rebellion,”
according to the rules established with formation of the committee by
government decision 6317, including:
a.
to ensure that the police are
aware of the offense, and commence with an investigation, gathering evidence,
and weighing the necessity to indict and bring to trial.
b.
To ensure that there is no delay
in proceedings and in transfer of the investigation to criminal prosecutors.
c.
To ensure that there is no delay
in a decision by the prosecution.
d.
To ensure that an indictment is
forthcoming and to weigh the possibility of requesting incarceration until the
conclusion of proceedings.
e.
To ensure, should the need arise,
to request to hasten hearings, due to public interest.
f.
To ensure full law enforcement
against the suspect (Mr. Ben-Yair).
g.
To weigh the possibility of
issuance of an administrative order, (including a restriction order) against
the suspect.
h.
To update “at least once a month”
those responsible for issues dealing with the subject.”
(Note: The quotes are taken from the instructions in “A combined
committee to deal with incitement and rebellion” as were authored by Michael
Ben-Yair in November 1995, and were confirmed by government decision 6317.)
6.
“The Combined Committee to Deal
with Incitement and Rebellion” under the authority of attorney Taliya Sasson,
has dealt for years with the ‘settlement’ population and right-wing activists,
always emphasizing these rules, and others, with a severe, and even ruthless
attitude towards right-wingers under her jurisdiction.
7.
The foundation of the rule of law
is equality under the law, and we can only be thankful that this special
opportunity has presented itself to us:
Together we will examine how Ms. Taliya
Sasson deals with this case, and together, with a new suspect, who is none
other than the same person who authored these rules, which have, for years,
been the source of constant persecution against ‘settlers,’ and right-wing
activists.
We suggest that this test be called: “The
ben-Yair-Feiglin Examination.”
8.
We request return receipt of this
letter and complaint.
9.
We request to receive updates
concerning this criminal investigation.
Sincerely,
Noam Arnon
Orit Struk
The Hebron Jewish Community Council
With blessings from Hebron.